• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Autonomous lighting and beaconing device; comprising: - a structure provided with: a tubular body (1) with windows (13, 14) for illumination or beacon, an upper head (2) with possibility of rotation and fixation with respect to the tubular body (1) and a anchoring base (3) and temporary fixation of the tubular body (1); - lighting elements or strips of leds (41) facing the windows (13) of lighting and; - a power supply circuit (4) comprising: a photovoltaic plate (42) arranged in the upper head (2), a battery (43) for accumulating the energy provided by the photovoltaic plate (42), and a multifunction controller (44) which includes a battery charge regulator (43) and an ignition control of the lighting elements. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2616734A1
    申请号:ES201531695
    申请日:2015-11-23
    公开日:2017-06-14
    发明作者:Moisés MARTÍNEZ LAPEÑA；Carlos VILLASUR MILLÁN
    申请人:Area Metropolitana De Barcelona；Area Metropolitana de Barcelona；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    DESCRIPTION
    Autonomous lighting and beaconing device.
    Object of the invention.
    The object of the present invention is an autonomous lighting and beaconing device that has constructive features aimed at allowing beacon light to be available where there is no electricity supply, where it is not possible or difficult to redevelop, or where required lighting without the need to connect to electrical connections.
    The device of the invention has optimum physical and functional characteristics for its preferred implantation, although not limited to, in public spaces.
    State of the art.
    Currently there are many lighting devices on the market, applicable outdoors, and mainly street lamps that incorporate at a considerable height of the ground at least one luminaire equipped with LEDs powered by a power circuit connected to a photovoltaic plate and / or an electrical connection .
    The high disposition of the luminaire allows to minimize vandal attacks but also decreases, for the same power, the illumination of the floor due to the distance between the LEDs of the luminaire and said floor.
    This problem is compounded when the luminaire is powered by a battery that accumulates the energy captured by a photovoltaic panel.
    While it is true that there are many lighting devices on the market
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    For outdoors, the applicant is unaware of the existence in the market of lighting and beaconing devices with the characteristics and advantages of use provided by the device of the present invention.
    Description of the invention
    The autonomous lighting and beaconing device object of this invention, comprising a support structure of low consumption lighting elements, led type, connected to an electric power circuit, has characteristics aimed at solving the problem set forth above, providing the device of an vandal-proof structure and of an electrical power circuit with adequate means to power lighting LEDs only with the energy captured by a photovoltaic plate incorporated in the device.
    Another objective of the invention is to allow easy assembly and disassembly of the device, minimizing the time necessary for its installation and maintenance.
    Another object of the invention is to allow the device to act only as a lighting element, or simultaneously as a lighting and beaconing element, reducing the distance of the lighting LEDs from the ground.
    Another objective of the invention is to optimize the consumption of electrical energy accumulated inside the device and from a photovoltaic board integrated in the device itself; said device emitting a few hours of light performing in the first hours the emission of light at full capacity and in the following hours at lower performance.
    Another objective of the invention is to incorporate vertical lighting and beacon windows into the same device, which facilitate the visualization of the device from any angle of observation thereof; using the same rows of LEDs for lighting and beaconing functions through
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    Different windows of the device.
    Another objective of the invention is that the photovoltaic plate is arranged in the upper area of the device in an oblique or inclined position and allow the orientation and fixing of said photovoltaic plate in that direction that allows the captation of the device during assembly of the device. Greater solar radiation.
    The features of the invention, set out in the appended claims, will be more readily understood in view of the example of realization shown in the attached figures.
    Description of the figures.
    To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the features of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification in which, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
    - Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an example of realization of the autonomous lighting and beaconing device according to the invention.
    - Figure 2 shows an exploded elevational view of the support structure of the beacon.
    - Figure 3 shows a profile view of the device of Figure 1 sectioned by a vertical plane and enlarged details thereof.
    - Figure 4 shows an elevation view of the device of the previous figures sectioned by a vertical plane.
    - Figures 5, 6 and 7 correspond respectively to the sections of the device by the horizontal planes A-A ’, B-B’, C-C ’referenced in figure 2.
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    Preferred embodiment of the invention.
    In the exemplary embodiment shown in the attached figures, the autonomous lighting and beaconing device is provided with a support structure comprising a tubular steel body (1), an upper head (2) and an anchor base (3), vertically aligned and fixed together.
    The tubular body (1) is arranged vertically and has an upper mouth (11), a lower mouth (12) and lighting and beacon windows (13, 14) respectively; said windows (13, 14) being closed by means of translucent anti-vandal plates (15), for example of polycarbonate.
    The upper mouth (11) of the tubular body (1) has means for coupling the upper head (2) with the possibility of rotation and fixing in different relative angular positions.
    The upper head (2), aligned with the tubular body (1), is provided with a lower mouth (21) facing the upper mouth (11) of the tubular body (1), and an oblique, closed upper mouth (22) by a translucent anti-vandal plate (23), for example polycarbonate.
    The anchoring base (3) comprises a cylindrical sleeve (31), a fastening plate (32) attached to the lower end of said cylindrical sleeve (31) and mounted with the possibility of rotation with respect to fixing screws (33) anchored to a foundation, specifically in this case a concrete die (34).
    As can be seen in figures 3 and 4, said anchoring base (3) is provided with closing means constituted by safety locks (35) provided with a closing latch, arranged inside the jacket. cylindrical (31) and accessible through lateral mouths defined in said cylindrical jacket and provided with closure caps (36).
    As can be seen in figure 7, the clamping plate (32) is provided with curved collision holes (37) that allow a limited rotation of the plate
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    fastening (32) and cylindrical sleeve (31), with respect to the foundation, to a suitable position for mounting the tubular body (1) .to be able to orient the lighting windows (13, 14) in the desired direction.
    The assembly and disassembly of the tubular body (1) with respect to the anchor base (3) is simply achieved with the opening or closing of the safety locks (35) which, in the mounting position, block locks (16) of the tubular body (1).
    In said mounting position the struts (16) of the tubular body (1) are housed in grooves (38) defined in the upper end of the cylindrical jacket (31) and which form coupling areas, without the possibility of rotation, of the strikes (16) of the tubular body (1).
    The support structure described above has in its interior some energy-efficient lighting elements constituted in this case by LED strips (41) connected to an electrical supply circuit (4).
    The said power supply circuit (4) comprises: a photovoltaic plate (42) facing the upper mouth (22) oblique of the upper head (2) and arranged behind the translucent vandalized plate (23); a battery (43) for the accumulation of energy provided by the photovoltaic panel; and a multifunction controller (43) that includes a battery charge regulator and an on and off control of the lighting elements.
    An important advantage of this autonomous device is that it does not need connection to the electricity grid since its operation is based on accumulating in the battery (43) the energy supplied by the photovoltaic plate (42) which is in this case inclined according to latitude in which it is planned to install, located in the upper head (2) and with the possibility of 360 ° orientation with respect to the vertical axis of the lighting and beaconing device.
    The light supplied by the LED strips (41) is projected towards the outside of the device through the windows (13, 14) defined and distributed on the periphery
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    of the tubular body (1).
    In the example shown in Figures 2 and 6, two of the windows (13) are illumination, while the other two windows (14) are beaconing, allowing this device to easily vary the number and arrangement of the LED strips ( 41) so that all the windows can be converted into lighting windows (13), or so that part of them are lighting windows (13) and the rest are beacon windows (14).
    In this specific case, as can be seen in Figures 4 and 6, the device comprises two lighting windows (13) arranged at the sides of the tubular body (1) and two beaconing windows (14) arranged in the anterior and posterior of the tubular body (1).
    The tubular body (1) has internally section profiles (5) in omega, facing the illumination windows (13); said profiles (5) presenting a soul (51) on which the corresponding strip of lighting LEDs (41) is arranged, and side walls (52) provided with windows (53) for diffusion of light through the interior of the main body (1) and towards the beacon windows (14).
    With this arrangement, the illumination windows (13) receive the light directly from the respective LED strips (41), while the beacon windows (14) indirectly receive the light from the LED strips (41).
    As shown in the upper detail of figure 3 and in figure 5, the tubular body (1) and the upper head (2) have crowns (17, 24) provided in the opposite mouths (11, 21) provided, at least one of them, in this case the crown (17) of the tubular body (1) of colossal holes (18), curved, in which some screws (25) for tightening and fixing the upper head (2) are mounted ) with respect to the tubular body (1) in different relative angular positions comprised between 0 and 360 °, which allows the photovoltaic plate (42) to be oriented in the proper direction in order to make a greater solar energy capture.
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    Said upper head (2) comprises at least one side window (26) of ventilation provided with a metal mosquito net.
    This device allows to emit a certain number of hours of light, for example 6 hours, taking place during the first four at full capacity and during the remaining two hours at medium performance.
    To prevent improper operation, as it would be in cases of vandalism, the system incorporates a delayed start after the photovoltaic plate (42) does not detect ambient light.
    At the same time, the multifunction controller (44) requires that once the device has been in operation during the programmed hours, the next lighting cycle is not started until after eight hours have elapsed, for example.
    Therefore, an autonomous lighting and beaconing device is achieved, adaptable to any implantation, which, apart from granting its lighting and night positioning environment, acts as a limiting and contour milestone.
    As can be seen, for example, in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the anchoring base comprises, fixed to the fastening plate (32), a support profile (39) of the components of the electric power circuit (4), which allows easy access to them for assembly or maintenance tasks, by simply opening the locks (35) and elevating the assembly formed by the tubular body (1) and the upper head (2).
    Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as an example of preferred realization, it is stated to the appropriate effects that the materials, shape, size and disposition of the described elements may be modified, provided that this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention that are claimed below.
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
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    1. Autonomous lighting and beaconing device; comprising a support structure of low consumption lighting elements, led type, connected to an electric power circuit; characterized in that:
    • the support structure includes:
    - a tubular body (1) of steel arranged vertically and having: an upper mouth (11) provided with coupling means of an upper head (2) with the possibility of rotation and fixing in different relative angular positions; a lower mouth (12) detachably coupled to an anchor base (3); and windows (13, 14) for illumination, or for illumination and beaconing, distributed perimeter in the tubular body (1) and closed by translucent anti-vandal plates (15);
    - an upper head (2), aligned with the tubular body (1) and provided with a
    lower mouth (21) facing the upper mouth (11) of the tubular body (1) and an oblique upper mouth (22), closed by a translucent anti-vandal plate (23);
    - an anchor base (3) provided with closing means (35) for fixing
    of the tubular body (1) in a mounting position with respect to the anchor base (3);
    • the lighting elements comprise strips of LEDs (41) fixed inside the tubular body (41) in a position facing the lighting windows (13);
    • the power supply circuit (4) comprises: a photovoltaic plate (42), a battery (43) for the accumulation of energy provided by the photovoltaic plate (42), and a multifunction controller (44) that includes a charge controller of the battery (43) and a control of lighting of the lighting elements.
    [2]
    2. Device; according to claim 1, characterized in that the tubular body (2) and the upper head (2) present in the mouths (11, 21) facing each other crowns (17, 24) provided, at least one of them, with colossal holes ( 18) curves in which some fastening screws (25) are mounted and
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    fixation of the upper head (2) with respect to the tubular body (1) in different relative angular positions, between 0 ° and 360 °.
    [3]
    3. Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the tubular body (1) internally has profiles (5), facing the windows (13) of illumination of the tubular body and having a core (51) on which The corresponding strip of lighting LEDs (41) and lateral walls (52) are provided with windows (53) for diffusion of light into the main body (1) and towards the beacon windows (14).
    [4]
    Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper head (2) comprises at least one side window (26) of ventilation provided with a metal mosquito net.
    [5]
    5. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the anchor base (3) comprises:
    - a cylindrical sleeve (31) attachable inside the lower mouth (12) of the tubular body (1):
    - a fastening plate (32) fixed to the lower end of the cylindrical sleeve (31) and provided with curved mounting holes (37), with the possibility of limited rotation, on screws (33) for fixing to a foundation;
    - safety locks (35) provided with a locking latch, arranged inside the cylindrical jacket (31) and accessible through side mouths provided with closing caps (36);
    - grooves (38) defined at the upper end of the cylindrical jacket (31), and defining a coupling area, without the possibility of rotation, of strikes (16) of the tubular body (1) and
    - a support profile (39) of the electrical circuit components (4), fixed to the clamping plate (32).
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    同族专利:
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    ES2616734B1|2018-03-12|
    WO2017089640A1|2017-06-01|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    ES1004893U|1988-03-02|1988-10-16|Aplicaciones Tecnicas Avanzadas, S.A.|Automatically binding and signaling device through solar energy. |
    ES1026166U|1993-11-11|1994-03-16|Ata Se Alizacion Solar S A|Perfected signalizing balance. |
    US6530675B1|2000-04-27|2003-03-11|Kurt B. Van Etten|Exterior lighting systems|
    ES1060142U|2005-04-27|2005-07-16|Soluciones Energeticas, S.A.|Automatic lighting for public lighting |
    US20090040750A1|2007-02-02|2009-02-12|Seth Jamison Myer|Solar-powered light pole and led light fixture|
    WO2010122179A1|2009-04-20|2010-10-28|Siarq, S.L.|Lighting system with a photovoltaic power supply and a light intensity which can be programmed and controlled in situ or remotely|
    ES1076020U|2011-10-04|2012-01-30|Javier Lopez Diaz|Solar automatic modular headlight |
    FR3098278B1|2019-07-04|2021-07-23|Al Babtain France Sas|PUBLIC LIGHTING MAT DELIVERING DECORATIVE AND / OR INFORMATIVE LIGHTING IN ITS CENTRAL PART|
    法律状态:
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    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201531695A|ES2616734B1|2015-11-23|2015-11-23|Autonomous lighting and beaconing device|ES201531695A| ES2616734B1|2015-11-23|2015-11-23|Autonomous lighting and beaconing device|
    PCT/ES2016/070837| WO2017089640A1|2015-11-23|2016-11-23|Autonomous device for lighting and marking|
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